1 DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
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DR Congo employees for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW

25 November 2019

Workers exposed to pesticides at a UK-funded firm in the Democratic Republic of Congo have actually suffered ending up being impotent, a rights group has said.

Feronia, which dominates DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had actually stopped working to offer employees adequate protective equipment, Human Rights Watch (HRW) said.

The UK government's advancement bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.
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It stated Feronia had invested greatly in protective devices and all employees were needed to use it.

Feronia, a Canadian-based company, said it was dedicated to operating to international standards.

The company included that it had invested $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on personal protective equipment in the last three years, which employees had actually been trained to use, and it had carried out a policy requiring the equipment to be worn in the work environment.

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Feronia and its local subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), employ thousands of employees at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.

PHC has received millions of dollars from the advancement banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.

"These banks can play a crucial role promoting advancement, but they are sabotaging their objective by stopping working to make sure the company they fund appreciates the rights of its employees and neighborhoods on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez stated.

What is HRW's evidence?
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In a report entitled A Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW stated it had spoken with more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "told us that they had become impotent because they started the task".

Impotence - in addition to shortness of breath, headaches, and weight loss that the workers complained about - were health problems "consistent with direct exposure to pesticides in basic, as described in clinical literature", HRW said.

"Many [also] experienced skin inflammation, irritation, blisters, eye problems, or blurred vision - all signs that are consistent with what scientific texts and the products' labels describe as health consequences of exposure to these pesticides," the rights group included.
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Ms Téllez-Chávez stated workers who had been talked to had permeable cotton overalls - not the waterproof overalls.

"If pesticides accidentally spilled, the poisonous liquid would likely touch their skin," she added.
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What else does HRW say?
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At the Yaligimba plantation, the company discarded the waste from its palm oil mill next to employees' homes.

The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and ultimately streamed into a natural pond where females and kids bathe and wash cooking utensils.

"Residents of a village of a number of hundred people downstream told us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez said.

If untreated and untreated, effluent-dumping might eventually likewise trigger fish to suffocate and pass away, or trigger big developments of algae that could adversely impact the health of people who entered contact with polluted water or consumed tainted fish, HRW included.

The rights group likewise implicated Feronia of paying "severe poverty" incomes, saying women were the lowest-paid, with some earning as little as $7.30 a month event fruit.

HRW stated the advancement banks need to make sure the services they invest in pay living incomes to their workers.
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What is the UK development bank's reaction?

In a declaration, CDC stated: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is an organic mix of natural waste oils and fats and has actually been discharged into rivers because the plantation entered into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.

"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar financial investment - cash that the business has actually chosen rather to spend on real estate, clean water provision, healthcare and academic facilities for staff members, their families and other members of the local neighborhoods.

"It is the objective of the company to build treatment plants for POME, but is sadly not in a monetary position to do so presently as it continues to make heavy losses.

"In addition, the business has actually refurbished or dug 72 new boreholes for the arrangement of tidy water in the last 6 years."

What does Feronia state?

The company stated working conditions had enhanced considerably given that the participation of the European banks in 2013.

Employees were now paid considerably more than the base pay for agriculture in DR Congo and the typical worker made $3.30 daily - higher than what a regional instructor would earn, it said.

It likewise verified that it had actually invested considerably in access to safe drinking water.
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"Feronia operates on a social mandate with local neighborhoods. Without their support we would not be able to work. We recognise that there is still a good deal to be done and are devoted to running to international requirements. We will continue to work relentlessly to accomplish these objectives," the company included in a declaration.

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