106 lines
3.1 KiB
Python
106 lines
3.1 KiB
Python
|
from queue import Queue
|
||
|
from stack import Stack
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Node:
|
||
|
def __init__(self, value):
|
||
|
self.value = value # Wert des Knotens
|
||
|
self.left = None # Linkes Kind
|
||
|
self.right = None # Rechtes Kind
|
||
|
|
||
|
def insert(self, value):
|
||
|
if self.value == value:
|
||
|
return print("Die Daten existieren schon.")
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
if self.value > value:
|
||
|
if self.left is not None:
|
||
|
return self.left.insert(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
self.left = Node(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
if self.right is not None:
|
||
|
return self.right.insert(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
self.right = Node(value)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def show(self, level):
|
||
|
if self.left is not None:
|
||
|
self.left.show(level + 1)
|
||
|
print(' ' * 4 * level + "->" + str(self.value))
|
||
|
if self.right is not None:
|
||
|
self.right.show(level + 1)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def search(self, value):
|
||
|
if self.value == value:
|
||
|
return True
|
||
|
elif self.value > value:
|
||
|
if self.left is not None:
|
||
|
return self.left.search(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
if self.right is not None:
|
||
|
return self.right.search(value)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def delete(self, value):
|
||
|
if value < self.value:
|
||
|
if self.left is not None:
|
||
|
self.left = self.left.delete(value)
|
||
|
elif value > self.value:
|
||
|
if self.right is not None:
|
||
|
self.right = self.right.delete(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
if self.left is None:
|
||
|
return self.right
|
||
|
elif self.right is None:
|
||
|
return self.left
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
min_larger_node = self.right
|
||
|
while min_larger_node.left is not None:
|
||
|
min_larger_node = min_larger_node.left
|
||
|
self.value = min_larger_node.value
|
||
|
self.right = self.right.delete(min_larger_node.value)
|
||
|
return self
|
||
|
|
||
|
def treeToList(self, output):
|
||
|
output.append(self.value)
|
||
|
if self.left is not None:
|
||
|
self.left.treeToList(output)
|
||
|
if self.right is not None:
|
||
|
self.right.treeToList(output)
|
||
|
return output
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Tree:
|
||
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
self.root = None # Wurzel des Baums
|
||
|
|
||
|
def insert(self, value):
|
||
|
if self.root is None:
|
||
|
self.root = Node(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return self.root.insert(value)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def show(self):
|
||
|
if self.root is not None:
|
||
|
self.root.show(0)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
print("Baum ist leer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
def search(self, value):
|
||
|
if self.root is not None:
|
||
|
print(f"gesuchter Knoten: {self.root.search(value)}")
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
print("gesuchter Knoten: Baum ist leer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
def delete(self, value):
|
||
|
if self.root is not None:
|
||
|
self.root = self.root.delete(value)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
print("Baum ist leer, nichts zu löschen.")
|
||
|
|
||
|
def treeToList(self):
|
||
|
output = []
|
||
|
if self.root is not None:
|
||
|
return self.root.treeToList(output)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return []
|
||
|
|